-
1 assemblée
assemblée [asɑ̃ble]feminine noun━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━The term Assemblée nationale has been used to refer to the lower house of the French parliament since 1946, though the old term « la Chambre des députés » is sometimes still used. Its members are elected in the « élections législatives » for a five-year term. It has similar legislative powers to the House of Commons in Britain and the House of Representatives in the United States. Sittings of the Assemblée nationale are public, and take place in a semicircular amphitheatre (l'Hémicycle) in the Palais Bourbon. → DÉPUTÉ ÉLECTION* * *asɑ̃ble1) ( foule) gathering; Religion2) ( réunion convoquée) meeting3) Politique ( groupe élu) assembly•Phrasal Verbs:* * *asɑ̃ble nf1) (= réunion) meeting2) (= public, assistance) gathering3) POLITIQUE assemblyl'Assemblée nationale — the National Assembly (of France)
4) RELIGION* * *assemblée nf1 ( foule) gathering; Relig assemblée (de fidèles) congregation; une grande or nombreuse assemblée a large gathering; à la fureur de l'assemblée to the fury of those present;2 ( réunion convoquée) meeting; se réunir en assemblée to assemble for a meeting; convoquer une assemblée générale/extraordinaire to call a general/an extraordinary meeting;l'Assemblée européenne the European Assembly; assemblée générale, AG general meeting; assemblée générale ordinaire ordinary general meeting; assemblée générale extraordinaire extraordinary general meeting; l'Assemblée nationale the French National Assembly.ⓘ Assemblée nationale The lower house of the French parliament, in which 577 députés are elected for a five-year term. A member, who must be at least 23 years old, has to be elected by at least 50% of the votes cast and, if necessary, a second round of voting is held to ensure this. Party affiliation is indicated by a député's allocation to a seat within a left-right gradation in the semi-circular chamber. The Assemblée nationale passes laws, votes on the Budget, and questions ministers (who cannot be députés).[asɑ̃ble] nom féminin2. [réunion] meetingassemblée générale/annuelle general/annual meetingassemblée (générale) ordinaire/extraordinaire ordinary/extraordinary (general) meeting3. POLITIQUE [élus]assemblée fédérale [en Suisse] (Swiss) federal assembly4. [bâtiment]l'Assemblée ≃ the HouseThe National Assembly is the lower house of the French Parliaments. Its members (the députés) are elected in the élections législatives held every five years. -
2 hémicycle
hémicycle [emisikl]masculine nouna. semicircleb. ( = salle) amphitheatre* * *emisikl* * *emisikl nm(forme, bâtiment) semicircle, POLITIQUEl'hémicycle — the benches (in French parliament)
* * *hémicycle nm ( de théâtre) semicircular auditorium; ( salle quelconque) semicircular room; l'hémicycle (de l'Assemblée nationale) the benches of the French National Assembly.[emisikl] nom masculin1. [espace en demi-cercle] semicircle2. [salle garnie de gradins] semicircular amphitheatrea. POLITIQUE [salle] the benches ou chamber of the French National Assemblyb. [Assemblée] the French National Assembly -
3 perchoir
perchoir [pεʀ∫waʀ]masculine noun* * *pɛʀʃwaʀnom masculin1) lit, fig perch2) (colloq) Politique Speaker's Chair* * *pɛʀʃwaʀ nm1) perch2) fig presidency of the French National Assembly* * *perchoir nm2 ○ Pol Speaker's Chair; au perchoir in the Speaker's chair.[pɛrʃwar] nom masculin1. [pour les oiseaux] perch[pour la volaille] roost2. POLITIQUEraised platform for the seat of the President of the French National Assembly -
4 Assemblée Nationale
The principal French legislative assembly, also referred to as the Chambre des Députés. The Assembly is made up of 577 deputés, members of parliament who are elected by direct universal suffrage during legislative elections that take place every five years. In the event of disagreement between the National Assembly and the Senate, it is the opinion of the Assembly that takes precedence.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Assemblée Nationale
-
5 Palais-Bourbon
-
6 Le Pen, Jean-Marie
(adj Lepéniste)Born 1928.Founder and long-time leader of the right-wing Front National (FN) (National Front) party. In his youth, le Pen was involved with a number of extreme right-wing youth movements, and enjoyed a reputation as a brawler. A lawyer by training, le Pen served with the Foreign Legion in Algeria during the war for Algerian independence. He was first elected to the French parliament in 1956, at the age of 28, on a right-wing populist ticket. In 1972, his rise to national prominence began after he created the National Front party. Campaigning on an anti-immigration and anti-European Union platform, the FN picked up seats in municipal, regional, parliamentary and European elections. Le Pen himself was elected to the European parliament in 1984; then in 1986 he was re-elected to the French National Assembly, along with 33 other FN deputies, when proportional representation was (briefly) introduced into the election process. Since 1994, he has always been reelected to the European Parliament.Le Pen's most remarkable achievement, however, was in 2002, when, as a candidate in the Presidential election, he scored 16.86% of the vote, becoming one of the two candidates to go through to the second round - where he lost heavily to Jacques Chirac..During his turbulent life, Le Pen has had a number of run-ins with the law, including the following examples and several more. In 1971 he was found guilty of "apologies for war crimes". In 1987 he received the first of several condemnations for inciting racial hatred. In the same year, he caused outrage by sugggesting that the Auschwitz gas chambers were merely "a detail of history". In 1991 he was condemned for "banalising crimes against humanity". In 2008 he was condemned to a suspended prison sentence for apologising for war crimes and denying crimes against humanity.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Le Pen, Jean-Marie
-
7 déclaration
c black déclaration [deklaʀasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = proclamation) declaration ; ( = discours, commentaire) statement ; ( = aveu) admission ; ( = révélation) revelation• faire une or sa déclaration à qn to declare one's love to sbc. [de naissance, décès] registration ; [de vol, perte, changement de domicile] notification• faire une déclaration d'accident (à l'assurance) to file an accident claim ; (à la police) to report an accident━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Written in 1789, this document is of great cultural and historical significance in France, reflecting as it does the Republican ideals upon which modern France is founded. Drawing on philosophical ideas that developed during the Enlightenment, it declares the natural and inalienable right of all people to freedom, ownership of property and equality before the law, as well as the universal right of all nations to sovereignty and the separation of powers. It has always been used as a basis for the French Constitution.* * *deklaʀasjɔ̃1) ( communication publique) gén statement; ( officielle) declaration ( sur about)2) Administration notificationdéclaration de naissance — ( enregistrement) registration of birth; ( information) notification of birth
3) Droit statementdéclaration de vol/perte — report of theft/loss
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *deklaʀasjɔ̃ nf1) (= action, document écrit) declaration2) POLITIQUE (= discours) statementJe n'ai aucune déclaration à faire. — I have no statement to make.
3) (= compte rendu) report* * *déclaration nf1 ( communication publique) gén statement; ( officielle) declaration (sur about); faire une déclaration à la presse to make a statement to the press; signer une déclaration commune to sign a common declaration ou statement; déclaration solennelle solemn declaration; déclaration d'intention/de principe statement of intent/of principle; déclaration de guerre/d'indépendance declaration of war/of independence; déclaration (d'amour) declaration of love; faire sa déclaration à qn to declare one's love to sb;2 Admin notification; déclaration d'accident/de changement de domicile notification of an accident/of change of address; déclaration de naissance ( enregistrement) registration of birth; ( information) notification of birth; déclaration d'une maladie notification of a disease;3 Jur statement; faire une déclaration à la police to make a statement to the police; déclaration de vol/perte report of theft/loss; déclaration sous serment sworn statement. ⇒ impôt.déclaration d'ajudication declaration of adjudication; déclaration d'impôts or de revenus (income-)tax return; faire or remplir sa déclaration d'impôts to fill in one's tax return; Déclaration universelle des droits de l'homme Universal Declaration of Human Rights.[deklarasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [communication] statement[proclamation] declarationdéclaration de guerre/d'indépendance declaration of war/of independence2. [témoignage] statementdéclaration sous serment sworn statement, statement under oathdéclaration de perte: faire une déclaration de perte de passeport à la police to report the loss of one's passport to the police4. [aveu] declarationfaire une déclaration d'amour ou sa déclaration (à quelqu'un) to declare one's love (to somebody)People in France are required to declare their taxable earnings at the beginning of the year for the previous calendar year. Thrice-yearly tax payments ( tiers provisionnels) are based on one third of the previous year's total, the final payment being adjusted according to the actual tax owed. It is also possible to pay tax on a monthly basis. This is known as mensualisation.Adopted by the National Assembly on 4th August 1789, the Declaration proclaims the inalienable natural right of all men to freedom, condemns the privileged class of the Ancien Régime and declares all citizens equal before the law. In 1793, the preface to the Constitution added the right to education, work and freedom of assembly to the text of 1789. -
8 Mouvement pour la France
Right-wing political party, considered rather more respectable than the Front National. Though defending many of the same values as the FN, the RPF recuses the term 'nationalist', preferring 'souverainiste' - or 'sovereignist'. The MPF derives an aura of respectability from its leader, Philippe de Villiers, the aristocratic and popular President of the General Council of the Vendée department, formerly a member of the UDF party, and a minister in the second Chiracgovernment. Thanks to various electoral alliances, and to its popularity in the Vendée region, the MPF has been able to maintain a presence in national and European parliaments, currently having two Députés in the National Assembly. The MPF is a very conservative party standing for traditional Christian values; though Eurosceptic, it does not call for France's withdrawal from the EU.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Mouvement pour la France
-
9 Chaban-Delmas, Jacques
(1915-2000)Conservative prime minister of France, 1969 - 1972. Chaban Delmas was a wartime leader in the French Resistance movement, who entered politics in the days of the Fourth Republic. At this time, he was a Radical and a Social Republican. He was a minister in the centre-left coalition government of Pierre Mendès-France in 1954-55 and minister of Defence in the Radical Socialist Gaillard government 1957-8. He then rallied to the Gaullist movement in 1958, though was mistrusted by many leading Gaullists, and did not serve as minister during the De Gaulle presidencies, though was elected leader of the National Assembly. He was appointed prime minister by Georges Pompidou. As well as his national duties, Chaban-Delmas was also Mayor of Bordeaux for 48 years, from 1947 to 1995, and also Député for the city - a classic example of cumul des mandats.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Chaban-Delmas, Jacques
-
10 Verts, les
the French Green Party, founded in 1984 from the amalgamation of two ecology parties. The French Green Party has deputies in the National Assembly, Eurodeputies (MEPs), and also a strong presence in local government in France, notably in towns or other authorities where the Greens are allied with the Socialists. As allies of the Socialists, the Greens even had two ministers in the first Jospin government from 1997 to 2002, in particular the most prominent of their leaders, madame Dominique Voynet.The Greens came to prominence in the1990s, when "red-green" alliances with the Socialists in local politics and national politics led to the election of deputies, of a number of Green mayors, and to the appointment of a number of Greens as deputy mayors in many French cities, notably including Paris. After the 2008 municipal elections, the Greens officially controlled 42 municipalities in France; however, their place in the political landscape of France was weaker than it was a decade earlier, and with the environmental issue being seized by most of France's mainstream political parties, the party faced an uncertain future as a force in French politics. However, under the inspiration of Daniel Cohn Bendit, the French Greens surged back in the 2009 european elections, coming third, just a few thousand votes behind the socialist Party.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Verts, les
-
11 Assemblée nationale
The lower house of the French parliament, in which 577 députés are elected for a five-year term. A member, who must be at least 23 years old, has to be elected by at least 50% of the votes cast and, if necessary, a second round of voting is held to ensure this. Party affiliation is indicated by a député's allocation to a seat within a left-right gradation in the semi-circular chamber.The Assemblée nationale passes laws, votes on the Budget, and questions ministers (who cannot be députés)* * * -
12 députer
depyte* * *depyte vt* * *députer verb table: aimer vtr députer qn auprès d'un comité to send sb as a representative to serve on a committee; députer qn pour faire qch to delegate sb to do sth; la Corse a député Peretti à l'Assemblée nationale Pol Corsica has elected Peretti to be a deputy in the National Assembly.[depyte] verbe transitifdéputer quelqu'un auprès d'un ministre to send somebody (as delegate) ou to delegate somebody to speak to the Minister -
13 palais
palais [palε]1. masculine nouna. ( = édifice) palace2. compounds* * *palɛnom masculin invariable1) Anatomie palate2) ( goût) palate3) Architecture (de souverain, particulier) palace4) Droit•Phrasal Verbs:* * *palɛ nm1) (= lieu) palace2) ANATOMIE palate* * *palais nm inv1 Anat palate; palais dur/mou/fendu hard/soft/cleft palate;2 ( goût) palate; avoir le palais fin to have a fine palate; délicat au palais delicate to the palate; vin qui flatte le palais wine that delights the palate;3 Archit (de souverain, particulier) palace; palais nationaux state-owned historic buildings in Paris; Grand Palais 19th century exhibition centre in Paris;palais Bourbon seat of the French National Assembly; palais Brongniart home of the French Stock Exchange; palais du Luxembourg seat of the French Senate; palais des sports sports centreGB.[palɛ] nom masculin1. [bâtiment] palace[monument]le Grand Palais, le Petit Palaisgalleries built for the Exposition universelle in 1900, now used for art exhibitions3. [organe du goût] palateThis historic building, dating from the 13th and 14th centuries, is the prestigious venue for the most important events of the Festival d'Avignon. -
14 présentation
présentation [pʀezɑ̃tasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. [de document, objet] presentationb. [de nouveau venu, conférencier] introduction* * *pʀezɑ̃tasjɔ̃1) (d'ami, de conférencier) introduction2) ( apparence) appearance‘excellente présentation exigée’ — ‘smart appearance required’
3) ( arrangement) presentation4) (manifestation, spectacle) show, showing5) (d'émission, de journal, jeu) presentation6) (de carte, ticket, bagage) production, showing; ( de pièces justificatives) production, presentation; ( de chèque) presentation7) ( exposé) presentation8) Religion* * *pʀezɑ̃tasjɔ̃ nf1) [sujet, spectacle, œuvre] presentation2) [nouveau venu] introduction3) (= allure) [personne] appearance, [plat] presentation* * *présentation nf1 (d'ami, de conférencier) gén introduction; (à un souverain, la cour) presentation; faire les présentations to make the introductions;2 ( apparence) appearance; ‘excellente présentation exigée’ ‘smart appearance required’;3 ( arrangement) (de plat, devoir, d'idées) presentation; (de magazine, lettre) presentation, layout; ( de produits) display, presentation;4 (manifestation, spectacle) show, showing; présentation des collections d'hiver Mode showing of the winter collections; présentation de mode fashion show;5 (d'émission, de journal, jeu) presentation; il est chargé de la présentation d'une nouvelle émission à la télévision he's to be the presenter of a new television programme;6 (de carte, ticket, bagage) production, showing; ( de pièces justificatives) production, presentation; Fin ( de chèque) presentation; sur présentation de on production of;7 ( exposé) presentation; lundi aura lieu la présentation du budget à l'Assemblée nationale on Monday the budget will be presented to the National Assembly;8 Relig la Présentation de la Vierge/l'Enfant Jésus Presentation of the Virgin/the Child; fête de la Présentation de Jésus Candlemas;présentation du numéro Télécom caller display function.[prezɑ̃tasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [dans un groupe] introductionRobert, faites donc les présentations [entre plusieurs personnes] Robert, could you introduce everybody?venez par ici, vous deux, je vais faire les présentations come over here, you two, I want to introduce youaller à une présentation de collection ou couture ou mode to attend a fashion showla présentation des modèles a d'abord provoqué une vive controverse there was fierce controversy when the models were first presented ou unveiledCOMMERCE [à un client potentiel] presentation5. [aspect formel - d'un texte] presentationl'idée de départ est bonne mais la présentation des arguments n'est pas convaincante the original idea is good but the arguments are not presented in a convincing manner6. [allure]il a une mauvaise/bonne présentation he doesn't look/he looks very presentable7. [d'un document, d'un laissez-passer] showing[d'un compte, d'une facture] presentation8. MÉDECINEprésentation du sommet/siège head/breech presentation————————sur présentation de locution prépositionnellevous n'entrerez que sur présentation d'une invitation/de ce coupon you'll only be admitted on presentation of an invitation/this couponSe présenterI don't think we've met ou been introduced. Je ne crois pas que nous nous connaissonsAllow me to introduce myself, I'm Lily. Je me présente, je m'appelle LilyHello, my name's Robert. Bonjour, je m'appelle RobertHi, I'm Tom. Salut, moi c'est TomPrésenter quelqu'unDo you know everybody? Tu connais tout le monde ?Have you two met/been introduced? Est-ce que vous avez été présentés ?Shall I do the introductions? Je vais faire les présentations:...Fred, I'd like to introduce you to some friends of mine. Fred, j'aimerais te présenter des amisJohn, I'd like you to meet Emma. John, je te présente EmmaDavid, (this is) Vicki. Vicki, (this is) David. David, (voici) Vicki. Vicki, (voici) DavidPaul, do you know Katie? Paul, tu connais Katie ?Une fois que les présentations sont faitesPleased to meet you. Ravi de faire votre connaissanceHow do you do. EnchantéI've heard so much about you. J'ai beaucoup entendu parler de vousI'm sorry, I didn't (quite) catch your name. Excusez-moi, je n'ai pas (bien) saisi votre nom -
15 président
président [pʀezidɑ̃]1. masculine noun• Monsieur/Madame le président Mr/Madam Presidentb. [de comité, réunion, conseil d'administration, commission, jury d'examen] chairman ; [de club, société savante, firme] president ; [d'université] vice-chancellor (Brit), president (US)2. compounds* * *pʀezidɑ̃nom masculin (d'État, association, de club, syndicat) president; (d'entreprise, de conseil d'administration, parti, commission, jury) chairman, chairperson; ( d'université) vice-chancellor GB, president USMonsieur le Président — Politique Mr President; ( d'une entreprise) Mr Chairman; Droit Your Honour [BrE]
Phrasal Verbs:* * *pʀezidɑ̃ nmSee:1) POLITIQUE president2) [assemblée] chairman3) COMMERCE chairman4) [examen] chief examinerprésident du jury DROIT — foreman of the jury
* * *président ⇒ Les titres de politesse nm (d'État, association, de club, syndicat) president; (d'entreprise, de conseil d'administration) chairman; (de parti, commission) chairperson; ( de jury d'examen ou de prix) chairman; ( d'université) vice-chancellor GB, president US; ‘Ducostar, président!’ Pol ‘Ducostar for president!’; Monsieur le Président Pol Mr President; Entr Mr Chairman; Jur Your HonourGB; Madame le Président fml Pol Madam President; Entr Madam Chairman; Jur Your HonourGB.président de l'Assemblée nationale Pol President of the National Assembly; président du Conseil Hist head of government (during the third and fourth Republics in France); président du Parlement européen President of the European Parliament; président de la République President of the Republic; président de séance ( à une réunion) chair, chairperson; président du Sénat Pol President of the Senate.ⓘ Président de la République The president is the head of state and is elected for a term of 5 years. In the terms of the constitution of the Cinquième République, the president plays a strong executive role in the governing of the country.[prezidɑ̃] nom masculinprésident-directeur général chairman and managing director (UK), president and chief executive officer (US)4. DROITprésident d'audience presiding magistrate ou judge6. SPORT -
16 Palais Bourbon
buʀbɔ̃ nm(l'Assemblée nationale, par métonymie) French National Assembly -
17 l'Assemblée nationale
-
18 Parlement
The French Parliament, made up of the Senate and the National Assembly.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Parlement
-
19 Hémicycle
[de l'Assemblée nationale] Hémicycle (of the French National Assembly)Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > Hémicycle
-
20 President
The head of state, under the constitution of the French Fifth Republic (Cinquième république). The French president is elected by direct universal suffrage, for a term of five years in office. Since the 2008 constitutional reform introduced by President Sarkozy, a president may serve no more than two five-year terms in office. Election by universal suffrage was first introduced following a referendum organised by General de Gaulle in 1962. Originally the presidential term in office was seven years, with one president, F. Mitterrand, serving a full two terms. With presidential and legislative elections operating according to different calendars, swings in the popularity of parties and their leaders led in the mid eighties to situations or " Cohabitation", with presidents and parliamentary majorities from different sides of the political spectrum. In 2002, presidential and legislative elections were held within two months of each other, each leading to five year terms in office for those elected; thus president Chirac emerged for a second term in office with a solid parliamentary majority of his own supporters.The president is responsible for choosing his Prime Minister (see Premier Ministre), who proposes a team of government ministers which the president must approve. He is the chief of the executive, who oversees weekly cabinet meetings (see Conseil des ministres), and promulgates new laws. He is also the commander in chief of French forces. He has the power to dissolve theNational Assembly and call legislative elections - a power used rather disastrously in 1997 by Jacques Chirac, who dissolved the Assembly in attempt to give his "presidential majority" a rather less slender majority, only to see the Socialist opposition voted into power.In exceptional cases of national emergency, Article 16 of the Constitutiongives the president the power to rule without the consent of parliament.See also Giscard d'Estaing, PompidouDictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > President
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
National Assembly F.C. — National Assembly Full name National Assembly Football Club Ground Edwin Imboela Stadium Lusaka, Zambia (Capacity: 6,000) … Wikipedia
National Assembly — Part of the Politics series Politics List of political topics Politics by country … Wikipedia
National Assembly — French Assemblée Nationale French parliamentary body. The name was used first during the French Revolution to designate the revolutionary assembly formed by representatives of the Third Estate (1789) and then as a short form for the National… … Universalium
National Assembly — Nationalversammlung (mitunter auch Volksversammlung) ist die Bezeichnung für verschiedene historische und gegenwärtige parlamentarische Versammlungen, im deutschen Sprachraum meist für eine Verfassunggebende Versammlung. Der Begriff geht zurück… … Deutsch Wikipedia
National Assembly — (Nationalversammlung) In accordance with a 30 November 1918 ruling by the Council of People s Representatives,* elections for a constituent assembly were held on 19 January 1919. Six parties and several splinter groups campaigned in Germany s… … Historical dictionary of Weimar Republik
national assembly — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms national assembly : singular national assembly plural national assemblies in some countries, an elected institution that has the power to rule … English dictionary
National assembly — After the Batavian Revolutionin 1795, the sovereignty of the traditional provinces merged into a unified state. The old States Generalwas replaced by a representative body, based on the French model, directly elected by men of at least 20… … Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands
National Assembly of Serbia — Народна скупштина Србије Narodna skupština Srbije Type Type … Wikipedia
National Assembly for Wales — Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru Type Type Unicameral … Wikipedia
National Assembly of Thailand — รัฐสภาไทย (Ratthasapha Thai) Type Type … Wikipedia
National Assembly of Bulgaria — Народно събрание Type Type … Wikipedia